Boat Preparation
Checklist
(Spring)
BEFORE YOU LAUNCH:
Ø
Inspect and
lubricate seacocks. Hoses and hose clamps should be inspected and replaced as
necessary.
Ø
Replace
deteriorated zincs.
Ø
Inspect prop(s)
for dings, pitting and distortion. Make sure cotter pins are secure. Grip the
prop and try moving the shaft - if it’s loose, the cutlass bearing may need to
be replaced.
Ø
Check to make
sure the rudderstock hasn’t been bent.
Ø
Inspect the hull
for blisters, distortions and stress cracks.
Ø
Make sure your
engine intake sea strainer is free of corrosion and properly secured.
Ø
Check the engine
shaft and rudder stuffing boxes for looseness. After the boat is launched, be
sure to check these as well as through-hulls for leaks.
Ø
Use a hose to
check for deck leaks at ports and hatches. Renew caulk or gaskets as necessary.
OUTDRIVES and OUTBOARD ENGINES:
Ø
Inspect rubber
out drive bellows for cracked, dried and/or deteriorated spots (look especially
in the folds), and replace if suspect.
Ø
Check power
steering and power trim oil levels. Replace worn-out zincs.
Ø
Inspect outer
jacket of control cables. Cracks or swelling indicate corrosion and mean that
the cable has to be replaced.
ENGINES AND FUEL SYSTEMS:
Ø
Inspect fuel
lines, including fill and vent hoses, for softness, brittleness or cracking.
Check all joints for leaks and make sure all lines are well supported with
non-combustible clips or straps with smooth edges.
Ø
Inspect fuel
tanks, fuel pumps and filters for leaks. Clamps should be snug and free of
rust. Clean fuel filters.
Ø
Inspect cooling
hoses and fittings for stiffness, rot, leaks and/or cracking. Make sure they
fit snugly and are double-clamped.
Ø
Every few years,
remove and inspect exhaust manifold for corrosion.
Ø
Clean and
tighten electrical connections, especially both ends of battery cables.
Wire-brush battery terminals and fill cells with distilled water.
Ø
Inspect bilge
blower hose for leaks.
SAILBOAT RIGGING:
Ø
Inspect fittings
for cracks and rust. Inspect wire halyards and running backstays for “fishhooks”
and rust.
Ø
Remove tape on
turnbuckles and lubricate threads, preferably with Teflon. Replace old tape
with fresh tape.
Ø
Re-caulk
through-deck chainplates as necessary (generally, once a decade).
TRAILERS:
Ø
Inspect tire
treads and sidewalls for cracks or lack of tread and replace as necessary.
Check air pressure. Don’t forget the spare!
Ø
Inspect bearings
and repack as necessary.
Ø
Test tail and
back-up lights. Test winch to make sure it’s working properly.
Ø
Inspect trailer
frame for rust. Sand and paint to prevent further deterioration.
MISCELLANEOUS:
Ø
Check expiration
dates on flares and fire extinguishers.
Ø
Check stove and
remote tanks for loose fittings and leaking hoses.
Ø
Inspect bilge
pump and float switch to make sure it’s working properly.
Ø
Inspect dock and
anchor lines for chafing.
Ø
Update or
replace old charts, waterway guides.
Ø
Check shore
power cable connections for burns, which indicates the cable needs to be
replaced.
Ø
Make sure your
boating license and/or registration is up to date. Don’t forget your trailer
tags.
Ø
Review your boat
insurance policy and update coverage if needed. Be sure you have fuel spill
insurance coverage.
Ø
Make sure you
have a properly sized and wearable life jacket in good condition for each
passenger, including kids and pets.